The ECU monitors fuel system pressure via the fuel pressure sensor during key-on and fuel pump operation. It detects abnormal pressure decay or inability to reach target pressure, indicating a leak. Small leaks produce gradual pressure loss rather than sudden drops.
Voltage & Parameter Thresholds
| Parameter |
Normal Range |
Fault Condition |
| Fuel System Pressure Hold Time |
Maintains 45-65 PSI for extended duration after pump shutoff |
Pressure drops below threshold within 30-60 seconds |
| Fuel Pump Activation Pressure |
Reaches target pressure within 2-3 seconds |
Slow pressure buildup or unable to reach minimum operating pressure |