The ABS module monitors voltage signals from the left rear wheel speed sensor, which generates a frequency proportional to wheel rotation. When the sensor signal drops below detectable levels or becomes intermittent, the ECU logs this fault. The system expects a continuous AC signal within a specific frequency range during vehicle movement.
Voltage & Parameter Thresholds
| Parameter |
Normal Range |
Fault Condition |
| Wheel speed signal voltage |
0.5-5V AC signal present |
No signal or below 0.1V for >2 seconds during motion |
| Signal frequency consistency |
Continuous pulse pattern matching other wheels |
Intermittent dropout or erratic pattern |